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Page 2 of Beyond Anger Management Techniques
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In this article:
WHAT WE DO WITHOUT
REAL LOVE: GETTING AND PROTECTING BEHAVIORS
If we don’t have enough
Real Love in our lives, our subsequent behavior is then often determined
by our need to be loved and our fear of not being loved. Without Real
Love, we do whatever it takes—Getting Behaviors—to fill
our sense of emptiness with Imitation Love. To eliminate our fear,
we use Protecting Behaviors. The Getting Behaviors include lying, attacking,
acting like a victim, and clinging. The Protecting Behaviors include
lying, attacking, acting like a victim, and running.
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Emptiness |
Fear |
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Getting Behaviors |
Protecting Behaviors |
Lying |
Lying |
Attacking |
Attacking |
Acting like victims |
Acting like victims |
Clinging |
Running |
Lying
We use lying as a Protecting Behavior when we make excuses,
shade the truth, or do anything else to avoid the disapproval of others.
We don’t lie because we’re bad; we lie because we’ve
learned from countless experiences that it works. People really do
disapprove of us less when we hide the truth about our flaws, and we’ll
do almost anything to keep from feeling that withdrawal of acceptance.
We use lying as a Getting Behavior when we do anything
to get other people to like us—when we tell people about our
accomplishments but not our flaws, communicate positive feelings that
are not true, change our physical appearance to attract people to us,
or tell people what they want to hear so they’ll like us. We
don’t think of these behaviors as lying, but they are, because
we don’t tell other people we’re manipulating them. We
lie so often that we don’t even realize we’re doing it
most of the time.
Attacking (Including Anger)
Attacking is any behavior that motivates another person
through fear to behave in a way we want. We attack people when we criticize
them, physically intimidate them, withdraw our approval, make them
feel guilty, and use our positions of authority at work, at home, and
elsewhere. We use these behaviors to get Imitation Love—usually
in the form of power—and to protect ourselves from fear.
The most common form of attacking is anger. With anger
we can get people to give us attention, respect, power, flattery, approval,
even sex. When we don’t have enough Real Love in our lives, we
feel empty, alone, and helpless. When we’re angry, however, for
a few moments we feel a little stronger and less helpless.
Acting Like a Victim
If we can convince people that we’ve been injured
and treated unfairly, they’ll often stop hurting us and may even
give us their sympathy, attention, and support. That’s why we
act like victims. Victims communicate—verbally and with their
behavior—with variations on the following three themes: (1) Look
what you did to me; (2) Look what you should have done for me (and
didn’t); and (3) It’s not my fault. Victims have excuses
for everything and blame everyone but themselves for their own mistakes
and unhappiness. We all act like victims at times. Whenever we’re
confronted with a mistake we’ve made and say, “I couldn’t
help it,” we’re acting like victims. When we complain that
we’ve been treated unfairly by other people, we’re acting
like victims.
Running
If we simply move away from a source of pain, we’re
less likely to be hurt. Withdrawing from conversations (verbally and
physically), avoiding people, and leaving relationships in a state
of fear or anger are all forms of running. When people say they’re
shy, what they’re really saying is, “I’ve felt empty
and afraid all my life, and I’ve learned that when I allow people
to see who I
really am, they criticize me or laugh at me, making me feel even more
unloved and miserable. So to minimize that pain, I simply stay away from
people or avoid speaking.” Drugs and alcohol are other ways to
run.
Clinging
Clinging is obvious when a child grips tightly to his
mother’s skirt, but as adults we also cling emotionally to the
people who give us attention, hoping we can sometimes squeeze even
more out of them. We may do this by flattering the people who do things
for us, or by being excessively grateful. Sometimes we’re clinging
to people when we tell them how much we love them and need them—we
hope our words will encourage them to stay with us and return our expressions
of love. Effectively, we’re begging for more Imitation Love.
THE REAL CAUSE
OF ANGER
One of the greatest obstacles to our happiness is that
we believe we actually understand the cause of our anger. Our mistaken
perception makes all anger management techniques ineffective. Our most
common belief is that other people and circumstances make us angry.
We demonstrate that belief daily when we say or think “You (or
he or she) make me so mad.” That belief is uniformly wrong, but
we hang on to it for at least three reasons.
First, the evidences seems to support our belief. Our
reasoning might go something like this:
- All was well in my world. I was fine.
- Then that bone-headed, inconsiderate, selfish fool
_____ (whatever he or she did to “make” me angry).
- Immediately I became angry.
- Because I would not have become angry if he had not
behaved in that way, and because my reaction immediately followed
his behavior, it’s obvious that he caused my anger.
Second, all our lives we have observed the people around
us blaming others for their anger. Look at the list at the beginning
of this article, immediately under the heading, “Anger:
A Common Emotion.” From the time we were small children,
we have seen people in those situations blaming other people for their
anger. It’s only natural that we would follow their examples.
Third, blaming other people for our anger is by far
the easiest course available. When I become angry at you, I really
have two choices:
- I could look at myself for the cause of my anger.
I could investigate the possibility that I am being selfish and loving
and therefore need to alter the course of my life.
OR
- I could blame you, after which no effort is required
on my part. All the responsibility for change is yours.
For most of us, the latter choice is far easier and
therefore more attractive.
Regrettably, it is precisely because we believe that
other people make us angry that we continue to become angry. If I believe
that other people make me angry, I will always be angry until other
people stop making their foolish mistakes, and that will never happen.
I am now absolutely trapped.
It is therefore critical that we dispel the deadly myth
that other people cause our anger, because only then can we be freed
from this trap and create the possibility of the happiness we all want.
There are many proofs I could offer to demonstrate that other people
never cause our anger—which you can find in the books Real Love,
Real Love for Wise Men and Women, and Real Love in Parenting—but
allow me to present just one of these proofs here.
Imagine that you’re hungry and have only two dollars
left in the world. Putting the money on a table, you’re getting
ready to go out and buy something to eat. Suddenly, I burst into the
room, grab the two dollars, and run away before you can stop me.
Almost certainly you’d be angry, and you’d
probably say that I caused your anger. Most people would, and that
claim seems to make sense. After all, you were fine until I came in
and took your money. When I did that, however, you immediately became
angry, so I must be the cause, right? No. Let’s prove that.
Now imagine a different scene. Again I burst into the
room, grab the two dollars that are sitting on the table and run away
before you can stop me. But this time you have twenty million dollars
in the next room—all yours.
How would you feel this time? The loss of two dollars
becomes insignificant when you have twenty million, so it’s unlikely
that you would be angry. In fact, you might even try to stop me and
ask if I could use another two dollars.
We’ve just proven that I didn’t “make
you angry” in the first scene. We know that’s true, because
on both occasions I did exactly the same thing—but you chose
to react differently the second time. If my taking two dollars made
you angry, you would have been equally angry on both occasions, but
you were not. The truth is, you became angry the first time only because
you didn’t have twenty million dollars.
This is much more than a cute metaphor. We can see the
truth of this principle in real life. Every day other people do rude,
thoughtless, selfish, inconsiderate things around us, many of which
affect us. People inconvenience us, disappoint us, or attack us, and
on each such occasion it’s as though they’re taking two
emotional dollars from us. If those are our last two dollars, their
behavior is a big deal, but if we have twenty million emotional dollars,
losing two dollars becomes meaningless.
When we have enough Real Love in our lives, we feel
as though we have twenty million emotional dollars with us all the
time. With that greatest of all treasures, the little inconvenient
things people do become relatively unimportant. With Real Love, we
have everything that matters. Without it, we become afraid and protect
ourselves with anger. Our anger is caused by a lack of Real Love in
our own lives, not by what anyone does in a given moment.
Anger is a response to emptiness and fear, usually a
lifetime accumulation of those feelings. With sufficient Real Love,
we simply don’t need anger anymore. You've now gained a deeper
understanding of the real causes of anger—one that's better than
all anger management resources for mental health out there. Keep reading
to learn how you can go beyond anger mangement techniques to eliminate
anger from your life.
To learn more about where your anger comes from
and how to replace it with peace and happiness, download
a free chapter of Real Love and Freedom for the Soul: Eliminating
the Chains of Victimhood.
Continue reading
about "Anger: The Destructive Effects of Anger" to
learn more about going beyond anger management techniques and anger
management tips
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